WSJ Research
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Daimler Chrysler Articles1. Ball, Jeffrey "Unmaking Mistake Daimler's New Boss for Chrysler Orders Tough Major Repairs," Wall Street Journal, January 22, 2001: A1 47 year old Dieter Zetche of Daimler Benz
AG was confronted with the challenge of turning around Chrysler, The car
company that Daimler bought two years ago. At the time Chrysler
was thought to be one of the most profitable auto makers on the planet
but is today losing 2. Ball, Jeffrey "Daimler Chrysler Unit Makes Big Retreat" Wall Street Journal,January 30, 2001: A1 Daimler Chrysler
has announced the biggest restructuring plan the U.S. auto industry has
seen in nearly a decade due to the high pressure of European and Asian
auto makers. Chrysler plans to cut vehicle production by 15%, eliminate
26,000 workers, and idle six factories in North and South America. Chrysler
is the first of the Big Three Detroit auto makers to down size in the face
of a slowing economy and tougher competition. Much of the loses Chrysler
has been taking recently are due to a large incentive war, which was forcing
Chrysler to heavily discount their vehicles. Dieter Zetsche, Chrysler's
new chief, hopes that cutting capacity will relieve the profit draining
discounts. Chrysler has to be careful though, while they are planning
major cutbacks, the Toyota Motor Corp.
is planning to double its North American production. This could allow
Toyota to overtake Chrysler as the number three auto maker in the U.S.
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3. Miller, Scott "DaimlerChrysler Delivers A Jolt to Korea's Hyundai" Wall Street Journal, January 31, 2001: A18 Daimler Chrysler
surprised it's South Korean partner Hyundai,
in which Chrysler owns 10%, by deciding that it will not be seeking their
services in it's "world car" project. Officials at Chrysler announced
that they will be working only with Mitsubishi
Motors to build the vehicle known as the Z-Car. Hyundai officials
said that they have no comment on the subject because they had not given
thought to not participating in the project 4. Ball, Jeffrey "Kerkorian Has Sold Half of His Stake In DaimlerChrysler in Recent Weeks" Wall Street Journal, January 23, 2001: A4 According to unknown sources DaimlerChrysler's
third largest stockholder, Kirk Kerkorian, has sold nearly one half of
his stake in the company. These sales come after Mr. Kerkorian's
company sued DaimlerChrysler
for lying to shareholders when it described the deal that created the company
as a merger of equals instead of a takeover of Chrysler by Daimler-Benz.
Mr. Kerkorian's stake in DaimlerChrysler has lost around $2 billion in
value over the past two years as the stock price has plummeted from a high
of $108 to around $40 a share. Since Kerkorian's saleoff though,
DaimlerChrysler stock has bounced back up around $47 a share. Had
Mr. Kerkorian waited to sell he would have increased his profit by an estimated
$64 million. Mr. Kerkorian plans to continue to dwindle down his
shares and pursue the lawsuit against DaimlerChrysler. DaimlerChrysler
calls the lawsuit baseless and continues to receive support from it's two
largest shareholders Deutsche
Bank and the Kuwait Investment Authority.
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5. Miller, Scott "Daimler Sets Higher Bonus in Germany" Wall Street Journal, February 9, 2001: A8 After announcing that it would cut 1000's
of jobs at it's Chrysler arm, Daimler has announced that it will increase
bonuses paid to much of it's German workers by 11%. The bonuses paid
out will be the largest since the worker management deal was struck in
1997. The company says this demonstrates the success of it's Mercedes
operation. Officials also say that their plan of linking bonuses
to individual units is important 6. Miller, Scott "DaimlerChrysler Confirms a Weak 2000" Wall Street Journal, February 8, 2001: A1, A3 DaimlerChrysler is trying to reassure it's
investors in it's global strategy after profit dropped 44% last year to
$3.25 billion. This is exactly what company officials had warned.
The announcement did offer some relief though, as the company confirmed
that the 2000 dividend would not be cut and would remain unchanged from
1999.
A full financial report including a breakdown of performance by divisions
is scheduled to be released on February 26th. DaimlerChrysler chairman
Juegen Schrempp has been meeting with major investors in recent days to
regain support for himself and the companies global operations that include
Mercedes, Chrysler, Mitsubishi,
and Hyundai.
7. Miller, Scott and Ball, Jeffrey "Daimler Chrysler Expects Big U.S. Unit to Start Breaking Even in 1st Half of 2002" Wall Street Journal, February 13, 2001: A3 DaimlerChrysler is
expected to make an announcement at their annual press conference in Stuttgart,
Germany, that their unprofitable Chrysler unit should start breaking even
in the first half of next year. The company is making this announcement
so their investors can follow it's efforts to turn around the U.S. unit.
Investors are going to be relieved that the company is committed to a turnaround
time frame after the Chrysler unit was estimated at having $ 1.5 billion
in last years fourth quarter. Getting Chrysler out of the red ink
won't be as easy as some had 8. Ball, Jeffrey and Miller, Scott "DaimlerChrysler Vows Big Rise in Profit by 2002" Wall Street Journal, February 27, 2001: A3, A6 DaimlerChrysler got
a chilly reception to its formal announcements of restructuring plans,
despite Chairman Juegen Schrempp vowing that the company would show a large
increase in profit by 2002. These restructuring plans will greatly
affect Chrysler and
Mitsubishi.
These restructuring plans are not starting off very good though.
Officials stated that the cost of restructuring will more than outweigh
expected profits this year. They have also stated that they are likely
to have to borrow more money this year after spending billions last year
buying out companies and supporting the Chrysler unit. the Chrysler
unit is where the most restructuring will take place, possibly repositioning
their product line. Mitsubishi is likely to cut domestic production,
since their sales haven fallen sharply after a possible defect cover-up
scandal.
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9. Ball, Jeffrey and Miller, Scott " DaimlerChrysler Faces Cost of Restructuring" Wall Street Journal, February 26, 2001: A14 DaimlerChrysler is
likely to see negative operating costs due to restructuring costs in it's
U.S. and Japanese units. Chairman Juergen Schrempp is expected to
deliver a message to financial markets about how he is going to turn around
the company and he is going to offer a timetable for a return to profits.
Mr. Schrempp is also supposed to offer reasons for the struggles
at Chrysler. DaimlerChrysler is expected to spend $3.5 billion to
fix troubled operations at Chrysler and Mitsubishi. to go along with
all these auto business costs DaimlerChrysler is also expected to pay nearly
$500 million to overhaul it's U.S. trucking company Freightliner.
All of these forecasts will be a gamble to win over skeptical investors.
Failing to meet these targets for rebuilding could result in an outcry
from large investors such as Deustche
Bank who has given the company no more than 12 months to see a turnaround.
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Ford Motors Articles1. Ansberry,Clare "Vehicle Weight Key Factor in Tire Failures" Wall Street Journal, February 5, 2001: A4 An outside
expert hired by Firestone
Inc. concluded that there is no single cause for the tire failures that
mainly occurred on Ford's Explorer SUV, and singled out that vehicle weight
might be the key factor in the separation of the tires. Ford
and Firestone are both attempting to move past this crisis that began in
August when Firestone recalled 6.5 million tires that had been linked to
148 deaths in the U.S. and 48 overseas. These tire failures were
mainly occurring on the Ford Explorer and Mercury Mountaineer. All
the 2. White, Gregory " Ford, GM Outlook is Lowered by S&P Due to Profit Fears" Wall Street Journal, February 7, 2001: A4 General Motors and
Ford are receiving lower
outlooks due to their worsening competition in the U.S. and and weak results
abroad. The credit rating agency, Standards
and Poors, has stated that the two companies ratings could decline
within the next year if they don't address their problems. A downgrade
would be a huge blow for the companies whose finance units rely heavily
on the commercial markets for funding. Both companies have outstanding
debt around $150 billion. S&P made these moves because many analysts
have questioned the auto makers readiness to handle slowdowns in the market.
An S&P spokesperson said that their actions are not just a result of
the economy slowing down but a result of deeper problems such as increasing
competition from foreign companies in the U.S. markets of sport-utility
vehicles and trucks.
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General Motors Articles1. Lundengard, Karen " GM Strike Affects Five Nations" Wall Street Journal, January 26, 2001: B1 40,000
of GM's workers throughout Europe stopped work to protest against the companies
plans to cut as many as 5,000 jobs. GM
and the union are expected to meet to discuss the various worker grievances.
The protest consisted of workers across five 2. Lundengard, Karen " GM Proposes Online Venture With Dealers" Wall Street Journal, February 5, 2001: B15 GM has proposed a new venture of online
car-selling with it's dealers. Gm said this new venture named Autocentric
JV would handle all of their models of vehicles unlike the GM BuyPower
site which only sells GM
vehicles. The new site comes as a surprise to many considering the
recent failures in internet car sales. Profit in this market is nearly
nonexistent and many companies have been consolidating. Still GM
sees this as an opportunity to push their own vehicles and provide an enhanced
online experience for GM customers. GM's dealers have had mixed reactions,
some feeling like this will take profit right out of their hands and if
the internet buying would ever take off it would make the dealers extremely
expendable. GM feels that they have to try out this new technology
to find out what works because they believe the internet will be a large
part of their mutual success in the future. Their has been a large
number of web-based startups recently so to succeed GM will have to compete
with companies such as carsdirect.com.
3. White, Gregory "GM Board Approves Joint-Venture Plan With Russian Auto maker" Wall Street Journal, February 8, 2001: A14 General Motor's corporation
board has approved a $333 million joint-venture with Russian auto maker
Avtovaz to make sport-utility vehicles. Though Gm officials have
not signed anything and have nothing to announce the deal once approved
by the European Bank for Reconstruction, could be one of the largest industrial
investments ever in Russia. The investment is a huge risk for GM.
Not only are they putting their name on a vehicle manufactured by a company
who 4. Freeman, Sholnn "Auto Sales Fall Less Than Expected 6.2%" Wall Street Journal, February 2, 2001: A3 The drop in U.S.
auto sales wasn't as severe as many analysts had predicted. January
results have led many officials to believe that consumers may not be slowing
down their spending despite the recent decline in the economy. January
sales according to Autodata
Corp. totaled 1,179,173 vehicles. GM analysts commented that they
have not seen a change in buying attitude to this point. Despite
all this, the major three automakers are all sticking to their plans to
cut production, and believe that sales this year will be down 10% from
the record highs last year. In January GM's sales were down 5% despite
strong sales of sport-utility vehicles. Ford's
sales fell 11%. Both companies said sales to fleet customers helped
reduce these declines. DaimlerChrysler took the worst losses with
sales dropping 16%.
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